Below are some of my favorite Fiji books. Some may or may not be in
print but most are available on Amazon.com (see links below.)
Travel
Moon Fiji by David
Stanley (Avalon Travel Publishing, Berkeley, CA, 2011). Travel
writers come and go but one of the few people who you can count on,
especially when it comes to the South Pacific, is David Stanley. A
long time Fiji-fanatic, Stanley’s latest Fiji Handbook is still the
best on the market. Price is US $19.95.
www.southpacific.org
On Fiji Islands (Penguin Books, 1987), by Ronald Wright,
captures the spirit of Fiji in a way I’ve not encountered in any
other book. Mr Wright, a polished writer with a background in
anthropology, does not miss a nuance. His book is a distillation of
a sojourn to Fiji which took in everything from the cane fields to
the cocktail bars. His real gift is providing insight by weaving a
modern chronicle of Fiji in with its history and culture. Wright’s
anecdotes, which recreate conversations with Fijians of every
stripe, are true to life and often very amusing. If you were to
purchase one book as a supplement to this guide, I would recommend
this one.
Fiji: Islands of the Dawn by Leonard Wibberly (Ives Washburn,
New York, 1964). A wonderfully written account of one man’s
experiences in Fiji within a historical context. Wibberly, author
of {The Mouse that Roared} and other books, has keen powers of
observation and a wit to match.
Moon Handbooks South Pacific (Avalon Travel Publishing,
Emeryville, CA, 2004). Any traveler planning to do a South Pacific
sojourn should start by picking up this book. Price is US $24.95.
www.southpacific.org
The Fiji Explorer’s Handbook (Graphics Pacific, Suva, 1985), by Kim
Gravelle, is a very fine road guide covering Viti Levu and Ovalau.
This is the book to get for the serious driver – it has good maps.
(You’ll need to buy this in Fiji.)
Natural History
Birds
of the Fiji Bush by Fergus Clunie (Fiji Museum, Suva, 1984)
describes birds of Fiji with illustrations by Pauline Morse. It’s
the best book on the subject.
Fiji’s Natural Heritage by Paddy Ryan (Southwestern Publishing
Co, Auckland, 1988) is quite readable, authoritative and
interesting. It has terrific photos and informative text that
covers all manner of Fijian flora and fauna. It’s really the only
book on the subject but fortunately, it’s a good one.
The Snorkeller’s Guide to the Coral Reef From the Red Sea to the
Pacific Ocean (Exile Publishing, 1994) by Paddy Ryan is both a
primer for neophytes that covers every conceivable aspect of
snorkelling and provides a wonderful introduction to the flora and
fauna of the coral reef. It is a valuable resource both for the
serious snorkeller or diver who has the intention of ever dipping a
toe into Fiji’s warm waters.
History
Where
the Waves Fall by K R Howe (George Allen & Unwin, Sydney,
1984). This book is subtitled `A new South Seas history from first
settlement to colonial rule’ and is thus not strictly a work about
Fiji. It is a scholarly but very readable tome and one of the best
books available on the exploration and settlement of Fiji and its
South Pacific neighbors.
Fiji – A Short History (George Allen & Unwin, Sydney,
1984), by Deryk Scarr, is a very thorough work by a leading Fiji
historian. Unfortunately, the writing style is heavy-handed.
Fiji Times – A History of Fiji (The Fiji Times & Herald,
Suva, 1979), by Kim Gravelle, is a collection of 50 stories
originally published in a newspaper series by the Fiji Times,
Fiji’s oldest publication. It is probably the most entertaining
historical account available, but its newspaper-like format
spotlights only particular areas and thus is limited.
Broken Waves: A History of the Fiji Islands in the Twentieth
Century Brij Lal is a Australia-based academic born in Fiji.
One reviewer this book a “magisterial history of twentieth-century
Fiji.”. Lal ties together a disparate wealth of information and
scholarship. It’s a good read and one of the few good contemporary
works.
Matanitu—The Struggle for Power in Early Fiji (University of
the South Pacific, Suva, 1985) by David Routledge is, according to
the experts, one of the very best books on Fiji’s history. It’s
focused on the years learding up to cession. The title translates
as ‘Confederation of States’, a term that incorporates both the old
and new systems of government.
The People From the Horizon, An Illustrated History of the
Europeans Among the South Seas Islanders was written by Sir
Philip Snow (Phaidon, Oxford & McLaren, London, 1979, 1986)
once a highly respected civil servant in Fiji’s colonial government
from 1938 to 1952. A fluent speaker of Fijian and Fiji Hindi, he
has an intimate knowledge of Fiji as well as other islands of the
Pacific and has written a number of books. It details the
exploration, settlement and development by Europeans in the
Pacific. It also discusses the problems that arose regarding the
contact between the indigenous and foreign cultures.
Suva – A History & Guide (Pacific Publications, Sydney, 1978),
by Albert Schutz, is a very fine booklet (52 pages long),
painstakingly researched and well written. Schutz, who is a
professor of Polynesian languages at the University of Hawaii,
details virtually everything you ever wanted to know about Suva and
its environs, including the people behind the street names and the
history of every neighbourhood. Although more a historical work
than a guidebook, it is a must for the serious Fijiphile. (You’ll
need to buy this in Fiji.)
A History of Fiji (Government Press, Suva, 1946), by R A Derrick,
is a seminal work on Fijian history written by an educator who was
considered an all-time authority on the subject. Available in Fiji
if you’re lucky enough to find it.
Language
Say
it in Fijian, by A.J. Schutz (Pacific Publications, Sydney
1972) is the best primer on the Fijian language available.
People & Society
Under
the Ivi Tree by Cyril S Belshaw (University of California
Press, Berkeley & Los Angeles, 1964; and Routledge & Kegan
Paul, London, 1964). An exhaustive socioeconomic study of the
Fijian people drawn from the author’s obviously considerable
personal experience in the islands.
Kava: The Pacific Elixir : The Definitive Guide to Its Ethnobotany,
History, and Chemistry by Vincent Lebot, Mark Merlin, Lamont
Lindstrom it was originally published by Yale University Press.
This is a complete guide to kava. It summarizes the literature and
research of Piper methysticum which is now popular as an
anti-stress supplement. The book describes its use in the
religious, political, and economic life of the Pacific islands.
Fiji in Literary History
Whereas the great Fiji novel has yet to be written, a number of
great writers did drop in, namely Rupert Brooke, Jack London, Mark
Twain, Rudyard Kipling and Somerset Maugham. However none of their
visits resulted in exceptionally good literature. Kipling did write
a short poem about the old capital of Levuka and Twain did comment
on his short stay in Fiji in
Following the Equator in 1897, but these are minuscule compared
to the volumes of literature set in other parts of the Pacific.
London wrote a short story called ‘The Whale Tooth’ which appeared
in his
South Sea Tales and was probably based on the killing of
Reverend Baker, but it is not one of his best. Perhaps the best
book yet written about Fiji by a major author is Leonard Wibberly’s
contemporary account
Fiji: Islands of the Dawn (Ives Washburn, New York, 1964).
Although out of print, it is worth looking for. The book is a
wonderfully written account of one man’s experiences in Fiji within
a historical context. That is, the author alternates between
chapters dealing with his own encounters and an entertaining
history of Fiji. Wibberly, author of
The Mouse that Roared and other books, has keen powers of
observation and a wit to match. Unfortunately, he seems to be the
only writer of stature in modern times to have drifted into Fiji
and left us with something in print. The dearth of literature on
Fiji makes his book all the more important.
If you are a Michener fan, he wrote an essay on Fijian-Indian
relations called ‘Fiji’ which was at best a subjective if not
vituperative blast at Indians. Likewise, his short story ‘The Mynah
Birds’ portrayed Indians in an ugly and racist manner. Both pieces
appeared in Michener’s
Return to Paradise. To his credit Michener apologised about his
untoward remarks years after the publication of the book.